Pyramid Solitaire

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    Website by Multitude Creative

    How to Play Pyramid

    Pyramid is a matching game, not a building game. You never stack cards on each other. You clear them away two at a time, and each pair has to add up to exactly 13.

    Games are short, but what you remove matters: taking the obvious pair can leave you unable to reach the card you need three moves later.

    Setup

    Twenty-eight cards are dealt face up in a pyramid of seven rows, each row overlapping the one above. The other 24 cards form the stock. A waste pile builds up beside it as you draw.

    Rules

    • Card values: Ace is 1, Jack is 11, Queen is 12, King is 13. Number cards are worth their number.
    • Remove any two uncovered cards that add up to 13, such as 6 and 7 or Ace and Queen.
    • A King is worth 13 by itself, so it is removed alone.
    • A card is uncovered once both cards resting on it are gone. You cannot pair a card with the one covering it.
    • Click the stock to turn a card onto the waste. The top waste card can be paired with any uncovered card.
    • You get three passes through the stock. When it runs out, click its empty space to turn the waste over.

    How to win

    You win as soon as all 28 pyramid cards are gone, even with cards left in the stock or waste. Some rule books also require clearing the stock, which is much harder. This version uses the pyramid-only rule.

    How often can Pyramid be won?

    We ran our own solver on 200 shuffled deals of this version. It found a win in 82 of 200 (41%), and ran out of its budget of 20,000 positions a deal on 118.

    Those undecided deals may still be winnable, so treat the win count as a minimum. The solver can see every card, including face-down ones, so it measures what the cards allow, not how often a person will win.

    Pyramid Strategy

    • Before removing a pair, look at both ways you could use each card. A 6 on the board can often go with several different 7s, and the choice decides which side of the pyramid opens up.
    • Work on the rows evenly. Clearing one side completely can leave the other side blocked by cards whose partners are buried.
    • Count what is gone. There are only four of each rank, so if three 7s are out, the last 7 is the only way to remove the remaining 6s.
    • Use the waste before you draw. Once another card lands on top of it, the waste card is out of reach until the next pass.
    • Save your passes for when you need them, and go through the stock with a plan for which cards you are looking for.

    History

    A version called Tut's Tomb appeared in Microsoft Entertainment Pack 2 in 1991, and Pyramid is also part of Microsoft Solitaire Collection.

    Pyramid FAQ

    What adds up to 13 in Pyramid Solitaire?

    Ace and Queen, 2 and Jack, 3 and 10, 4 and 9, 5 and 8, and 6 and 7. A King is worth 13 alone and is removed without a partner.

    How many passes through the stock do you get?

    Three here: the first pass plus two turnovers of the waste. Other versions range from one pass to unlimited, which is one reason published win rates for Pyramid vary so much.

    Do you have to clear the stock to win?

    No. On this site you win when the 28 pyramid cards are gone. Cards left in the stock or waste don't matter.

    How do I remove a pair on a phone?

    Tap one card to select it, then tap its partner. You can also drag one card onto the other. Tap a selected card again to deselect it. Kings go with a single tap.